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汽油微生物固定化细胞脱硫技术
引用本文:方新湘,张有林,秦本记,罗来龙,许平,陈永立. 汽油微生物固定化细胞脱硫技术[J]. 化工进展, 2007, 26(1): 51-55
作者姓名:方新湘  张有林  秦本记  罗来龙  许平  陈永立
作者单位:中国石油克拉玛依石化分公司炼油化工研究院,新疆,克拉玛依,834000;山东大学生命科学院,山东,济南,250100
摘    要:探索用一株古地分支杆菌(Mycobacterium goodii)X7B菌株在固定化细胞体系中对汽油组分进行脱硫,通过生物脱硫实验,对于直馏汽油的脱除率达69.1%以上,进一步使用气相色谱-原子发射仪(GC-AED)对汽油脱硫前后的硫分布进行检测,发现X7B菌能有效地脱除汽油组分中的硫醇、硫醚等有机硫化合物,但对于噻吩类衍生物的处理能力有限,仅为36%。

关 键 词:汽油  生物脱硫  古地分支杆菌  固定化细胞  噻吩类衍生物
文章编号:1000-6613(2007)01-0051-05
收稿时间:2006-09-25
修稿时间:2006-10-16

Research on microbial desulfurization of gasoline by immobilized cell
FANG Xinxiang,ZHANG Youlin,QIN Benji,LUO Lailong,XU Ping,CHEN Yongli. Research on microbial desulfurization of gasoline by immobilized cell[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2007, 26(1): 51-55
Authors:FANG Xinxiang  ZHANG Youlin  QIN Benji  LUO Lailong  XU Ping  CHEN Yongli
Affiliation:1 Karamay Petroleum and Petrochemical Company, PetroChina, Karamay 834000, Xinjiang, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, Shandong, China
Abstract:Biodesulfurization of gasoline by a mycobacterium goodii X7B in an immobilized-cell system was investigated and the result showed that over 69.1% of the sulfur content in the straight-run gasoline was removed.Gas Chromatography with Atomic Emission Detector(GC-AED) was used to detect the distribution of sulfur compounds in gasoline before and after desulfurization.Mycobacterium goodii X7B could remove organic sulfur compounds in gasoline,such as thiol and sulfide effectively while the ability of mycobacterium goodii X7B to remove thiophene derivatives was limited and only 36% of thiophene derivatives could be removed.
Keywords:gasoline  biodesulfurization  mycobacterium goodiii  mmobilized cellt  hiophene derivatives
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