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高效液相色谱法测定日化用品中甲醛的含量
引用本文:李晓睿,姚晨之,严方.高效液相色谱法测定日化用品中甲醛的含量[J].应用化工,2014(7):1353-1355.
作者姓名:李晓睿  姚晨之  严方
作者单位:中国日用化学工业研究院;
摘    要:建立了柱前衍生、高效液相色谱法测定表面活性剂及其制品中甲醛含量的方法。乙酰丙酮作为衍生剂,铵存在的条件下与甲醛发生反应,衍生物直接进行液相分析,乙腈/水(体积比55∶45)为流动相,流速1 mL/min。Agilent ZORBAX SB-C8(4.6 mm×250 mm,5μm)为分离柱,在410 nm波长下进行检测。方法检出限0.002 mg/L,相对标准偏差0.73%~2.86%,回收率为97.9%~103.6%。该方法利用柱前衍生,生成稳定的黄色络合物,不需要进行萃取,操作简便、快速、准确性好。

关 键 词:甲醛  日化用品  高效液相色谱法  柱前衍生  乙酰丙酮

RP-HPLC method for determination of formaldehyde in detergents
LI Xiao-rui;YAO Chen-zhi;YAN Fang.RP-HPLC method for determination of formaldehyde in detergents[J].Applied chemical industry,2014(7):1353-1355.
Authors:LI Xiao-rui;YAO Chen-zhi;YAN Fang
Affiliation:LI Xiao-rui;YAO Chen-zhi;YAN Fang;China Research Institute of Daily Chemical Industry;
Abstract:A method of liquid chromatograPhy-diode array detector-Precolumn derivatization was set uP which can be used in determination of formaldehyde. Acetylacetone is the derivative agent,with ammoni-um,it can take reaction with formaldehyde. The derivatives detected straightly by HPLC. Mobile Phase:acetonitrile and water(V/V=55:45),the flow rate is 1 mL/min. Agilent ZORBAX SB-C8(4. 6 mm×250 mm,5 μm)as the chromatograPhic column. The results show that detection wavelength at 410 nm, the limit of detection was 0. 002 mg/L,the relative standard deviation( RSD)ranges from 0. 73% ~2. 86%,the recovery of the samPles were 97 . 9% ~ 103 . 6%. This method take use of Precolumn derivat-ization,generated steady yellow comPlex comPound without extraction. It is simPle,quick,and with good reProducibility.
Keywords:formaldehyde  detergents  HPLC  Precolumn derivatization  acetyl acetone
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