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Antioxidant activity of various extracts and fractions of Chenopodium quinoa and Amaranthus spp. seeds
Authors:Robert Yawadio Nsimba  Hiroe KikuzakiYotaro Konishi
Affiliation:Laboratory of Food Chemistry, Graduate School of Human Life Science, Osaka City University, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka 558-8585, Japan
Abstract:The antioxidant potency of various extracts and fractions from Chenopodium quinoa and Amaranthus sp. was evaluated using three established methods, specifically the DPPH scavenging activity, FRAP, and β-carotene bleaching assays. Satisfying results were obtained, which lead to expect the use of these seeds as health-promoting ingredients. The antioxidant activity was less correlated to the phenolics content suggesting that non-phenolic compounds might play major free radicals scavenging activity in studied plant materials.
Keywords:AC  Amaranthus cruentus  AH  Amaranthus hypochondriacus  DPPH  1  1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl  FRAP  ferric reducing ability of plasma  or ferric reducing antioxidant power  TAE  tannic acid equivalent  TPTZ  2  4  6-tris(2-pyridyl)-1  3  5-triazine  UV&ndash  VIS  ultraviolet&ndash  visible
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