Photovoltaic performance of ruthenium complex dye associated with number and position of carboxyl groups on bipyridine ligands |
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Authors: | King-Fu Lin Jen-Shyang Ni Chun-Hua Tseng Chun-Yi Hung Ken-Yen Liu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;2. Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan |
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Abstract: | A series of ruthenium complex dyes with different number and position of carboxyl groups on bipyridine ligands, such as Ru(4-carboxyl-4′-methyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′- bipyridine)(NCS)2 (denoted as Ru1A), Ru(4-carboxyl-4′-methyl-2,2′-bipyridine)2(NCS)2 (Ru11A), Ru(4,4′-dicarboxyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(NCS)2 (Ru2A), and Ru(4-carboxyl-4′-methyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(4,4′-dicarboxyl-2,2′-bipyridine)(NCS)2 (Ru3A) were synthesized and compared with Ru(4,4′-dicarboxyl-2,2′-bipyridine)2 (NCS)2, commonly known as N3 dye for the adsorption behavior on the TiO2 surface and photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized solar cells. The experimental results show that the tilt angle of ruthenium dyes on the TiO2 surface which is dependent on the number and position of their carboxyl groups strongly affected the photovoltaic performance. |
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Keywords: | Electronic materials Monolayers Interfaces Adsorption |
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