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无位置传感器直流无刷电动机控制系统研究
引用本文:姚绪梁,尹国慧,王延齐.无位置传感器直流无刷电动机控制系统研究[J].传感器与微系统,2009,28(1):46-48.
作者姓名:姚绪梁  尹国慧  王延齐
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工业大学,电气工程及自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
2. 哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后启动基金 
摘    要:在分析无位置传感器直流无刷电动机的反电动势换相和启动原理的基础上,建立了利用反电动势换相的换相模块,启动采用“三段式”启动技术。在双闭环调速系统中,电流环采用电流滞环控制,转速环采用PID控制器。仿真结果表明:这种基于反电动势换相的无位置传感器直流无刷电动机控制系统能够正常启动,具有同有位置传感器直流无刷电动机控制系统同样好的静态、动态特性。

关 键 词:直流无刷电动机  无位置传感器  PID控制器  双闭环调速

Study on sensorless brushless DC motor control system
YAO Xu-liang,YIN Guo-hui,WANG Ting-qi.Study on sensorless brushless DC motor control system[J].Transducer and Microsystem Technology,2009,28(1):46-48.
Authors:YAO Xu-liang  YIN Guo-hui  WANG Ting-qi
Affiliation:YAO Xu-liang, YIN Guo-hui, WANG Ting-qi ( 1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. Automation Institute, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001 )
Abstract:Based on the analysis of position sensor brushless DC motor commutation and counter electromotive force starting on the basis of principle,the commutation module is established by a counter electromotive force,a"three steps"start technology is started.In the double-loop speed control system,a current loop current hysteresis control and PID controller speed ring are used.Simulation results show that the counter electromotive force on the commutation of brushless DC motor position sensor control system can do to the normal starting,a position sensor with a brushless DC motor control system equally has good static and dynamic characteristics.
Keywords:brushless DC motors(BLDCM)  no position sensor  PID controller  double-loop speed control
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