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合成纤维及其混纺织物用染料的研究(Ⅲ)含β-羟乙基砜硫酸酯基活性分散染料在涤-棉混纺织物上的染色机理
引用本文:张英菊,侯毓汾.合成纤维及其混纺织物用染料的研究(Ⅲ)含β-羟乙基砜硫酸酯基活性分散染料在涤-棉混纺织物上的染色机理[J].化工学报,1988,39(1):1-10.
作者姓名:张英菊  侯毓汾
作者单位:大连工学院 ,大连工学院
摘    要:本文探讨了含β-羟乙基砜硫酸酯基活性分散染料在涤-棉混纺织物上热熔染色各阶段的迁移及其存在形态.测定了染料的升华性能和气相转移.研究热熔条件对染料在涤-棉混纺织物上分配的影响及染料分子结构与分配的关系.由此提出了这类染料在涤-棉混纺织物上的热熔染色机理.


Reactive Disperse Dyes for Synthetic PolymerFibres and their Natural Fibre Blends(III) The Dyeing Mechanism of Reactive DisperseDyes with β-Hydroxy-Ethyl Sulfonyl SulfuricEster Group for Polyester-Cotton Blend
Zhang Yingju and Hou Yufen.Reactive Disperse Dyes for Synthetic PolymerFibres and their Natural Fibre Blends(III) The Dyeing Mechanism of Reactive DisperseDyes with β-Hydroxy-Ethyl Sulfonyl SulfuricEster Group for Polyester-Cotton Blend[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),1988,39(1):1-10.
Authors:Zhang Yingju and Hou Yufen
Affiliation:Zhang Yingju and Hou Yufen (Chemical Engineering Department,Dalian Institute of Technology,Dalian)
Abstract:The migration behavior of reactive disperse dyes containing β-hydroxy-ethyl sulfonyl sulfuric ester group at different stages of dyeing and the ther-mofixation on the polyester-cotton blend were thoroughly investigated. The sublimation properties of the dyes were examined and the diffusive process of dyes in the vapor phase during thermofixation was identified. It was concluded that thermofixation conditions would effect the dye distribution in the cotton and polyester portions in the blend. The relationship between the dye molecule structures with respect to their distribution in the cotton and polyester portions was established. A dyeing mechanism of reactive disperse dyes for polyester-cotton blend was outlined and discussed.
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