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6005A铝合金CMT与MIG焊接头组织及性能研究
引用本文:周金旭,李岩,杨宇,林传冬,齐芃芃,张春旭.6005A铝合金CMT与MIG焊接头组织及性能研究[J].有色金属加工,2020(1):22-25,38.
作者姓名:周金旭  李岩  杨宇  林传冬  齐芃芃  张春旭
作者单位:辽宁忠旺集团有限公司
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFB0300905)
摘    要:针对2mm厚6005A铝合金采用冷金属过渡(CMT)和熔化极惰性气体保护(MIG)焊接技术进行焊接,研究了两种焊接接头的力学性能、拉伸断口形貌,接头不同位置的微观组织。研究表明,CMT焊接头的抗拉强度好于MIG焊接头,达到母材的70%,焊缝组织更为细小;两种焊接接头断裂位置均为热影响区,CMT焊接接头为韧性断裂,MIG焊接接头为韧性断裂与准解理断裂的混合断裂。

关 键 词:冷金属过渡  MIG  微观组织  力学性能

Study on Microstructure and Properties of CMT and MIG Welded Joint of 6005A Aluminum Alloy
Zhou Jinxu,Li Yan,Yang Yu,Lin Chuandong,Qi Pengpeng,Zhang Chunxu.Study on Microstructure and Properties of CMT and MIG Welded Joint of 6005A Aluminum Alloy[J].Nonferrous Metals Processing,2020(1):22-25,38.
Authors:Zhou Jinxu  Li Yan  Yang Yu  Lin Chuandong  Qi Pengpeng  Zhang Chunxu
Affiliation:(Liaoning Zhongwang Group Co.,Ltd.,Liaoyang 111003,China)
Abstract:In this paper,cold metal transition(CMT)and molten inert gas protection(MIG)welding technology are used for welding of 2mm thick 6005A aluminum alloy.The mechanical properties,tensile fracture morphology and microstructure of two welded joints are studied.The results show that the tensile strength of cold metal transition welded joints is better than that of MIG welded joints,reaching 70% of the base metal,and the weld structure is finer.The fracture locations of the two welded joints are heat affected zone.The CMT welded joints are ductile fracture,and the MIG welded joints are mixed fracture of ductile fracture and cleavage fracture.
Keywords:CMT  MIG  microstructure  mechanical properties
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