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基于二维相关近红外光谱的白酒酒龄鉴别
引用本文:周涛,张志勇,韩宁,高炜,贾丽艳. 基于二维相关近红外光谱的白酒酒龄鉴别[J]. 食品与机械, 2022, 0(12): 56-59,98
作者姓名:周涛  张志勇  韩宁  高炜  贾丽艳
作者单位:山西农业大学农业工程学院,山西 太谷 030801;山西农业大学小麦研究所,山西 临汾 041000;山西农业大学食品科学工程学院,山西 太谷 030801
基金项目:山西省自然科学基金项目(编号:201701D121103);国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2016YFD0701801)
摘    要:目的:杜绝以低龄酒冒充高龄酒,实现对白酒酒龄的判别。方法:利用近红外光谱仪采集白酒样品的近红外透射光谱,以酒龄作为外扰,构建各白酒样品的同步和异步二维相关谱;在此基础上,提取每个样品的自相关谱,并结合马氏距离法建立白酒酒龄判别模型。结果:1400~1800 nm波段范围内包含白酒样品随酒龄变化的有效信息;模型校正集判别正确率为93.3%,预测集判别正确率为92.0%。结论:二维相关谱结合马氏距离法能够对白酒酒龄进行有效鉴别。

关 键 词:近红外光谱;二维相关谱;判别分析;酒龄鉴别

Identification of the age of Baijiu based on two-dimensional correlation near infrared spectroscopy
ZHOU Tao,ZHANG Zhi-yong,HAN Ning,GAO Wei,JIA Li-yan. Identification of the age of Baijiu based on two-dimensional correlation near infrared spectroscopy[J]. Food and Machinery, 2022, 0(12): 56-59,98
Authors:ZHOU Tao  ZHANG Zhi-yong  HAN Ning  GAO Wei  JIA Li-yan
Affiliation:College of Agricultural Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801 , China;Wheat Research Institute of Shanxi Agricultural University, Linfen, Shanxi 041000 , China; College of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Shanxi 030801 , China
Abstract:Objective: To avoid young liquor as old liquor and realize the discrimination of Baijiu age. Methods: The near infrared transmission spectra of Baijiu samples were collected by near infrared spectrometer, and the synchronous and asynchronous two-dimensional correlation spectra of Baijiu samples were constructed with the wine age as the external disturbance. On this basis, the autocorrelation spectrum of each sample was extracted, and the age discrimination model of Baijiu was established by combining Markov distance method. Results: The wave band from 1400 nm to 1800 nm contained the effective information about the changes of Baijiu samples on age. The discrimination accuracy of model correction set was 93.3%, and that of prediction set was 92.0%. Conclusion: Two dimensional correlation spectrum combined with Mahalanobis distance method can effectively identify the age of Baijiu.
Keywords:
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