Crystallization and dissolution behavior of l(+) calcium and zinc lactate in ethanol-water solvent |
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| Authors: | Xuejun Cao Ho-Joon Lee Hyun Shik Yun Yoon-Mo Koo |
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| Affiliation: | (1) State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, Department of Biochemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 200237 Shanghai, China;(2) Department of Biological Engineering, Inha University, 253 Yonghyundong,Namku, 402-751 Incheon, Korea |
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| Abstract: | Crystallization and dissolution behavior of L(+) calcium and zinc lactate in 50% ethanol-water solution was studied. The effects of stirring, standing, ultrasonic wave, and temperature on the crystallization of L(+) calcium and zinc lactate were evaluated. It was found that standing had a positive effect on crystallization of L(+) calcium and zinc lactate, while stirring promoted dissolution of crystallized particles and resulted in high residual concentration in mother liquor. The application of ultrasonic wave did not influence much on crystallization process. L(+) calcium and zinc lactate crystallized easily at 5 ‡C; however, complete crystallization took more than 72 hours. These two salts dissolved rapidly and reached equilibrium within 1 hour. |
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| Keywords: | L(+) Calcium Lactate L(+) Zinc Lactate Crystallization Dissolution |
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