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谷氨酰胺转氨酶催化酪蛋白涂层的羊毛溶菌酶固定化
引用本文:邵小娟,崔莉,朱友明. 谷氨酰胺转氨酶催化酪蛋白涂层的羊毛溶菌酶固定化[J]. 西北纺织工学院学报, 2011, 0(4): 447-452
作者姓名:邵小娟  崔莉  朱友明
作者单位:[1]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122 [2]西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安710048
摘    要:以谷氨酰胺转胺酶(TG)为催化剂,以酪蛋白(casein)为涂层剂,对羊毛的溶菌酶固定化进行了研究.结果表明,酪蛋白经过谷氨酰胺转胺酶催化交联成的聚合物能更好地吸附于羊毛织物上并进行涂层,且酪蛋白的耐水洗稳定性好,同时溶菌酶也能更好地固定到羊毛织物上.通过对固定化工艺的探讨,得出了比较适合的固定化条件,即pH值7.0,时间2h,温度37℃,酶用量2g/L,浴比1∶20.另外,在此工艺条件下整理的羊毛织物对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌率达到71.75%,具有良好的抗菌效果.

关 键 词:谷氨酰胺转胺酶  酪蛋白  羊毛纤维  溶菌酶  抗菌效果

Immoblization of lysozyme on wool fabric coated casein with Transglutaminase
SHAO Xiao-juan,CUI Li,ZHU You-ming. Immoblization of lysozyme on wool fabric coated casein with Transglutaminase[J]. Journal of Northwest Institute of Textile Science and Technology, 2011, 0(4): 447-452
Authors:SHAO Xiao-juan  CUI Li  ZHU You-ming
Affiliation:1.College of of Textiles and Apparel,Jiangnan University,Jiangsu,Wuxi 214122,China; 2.School of Textile and Materials,Xi′an Polytechnic,Xi′an 710048,China)
Abstract:Taking the Transglutaminase(TG) as the catalyst,casein as coating agent,the immobilization of lysozyme on the wool is carried out. The effect of casein treatment on lysozyme immobilization on the wool was discussed.The results showed that TG-mediated casein can be adsorbed on the wool better than single-molecule casein protein and washable stability is good,which is beneficial for the immobilization of lysozyme on the wool fabrics.The appropriate immobilization conditions are pH value 7.0,immobilizing for 2h,37℃,lysozyme 2g/L with liquor to fabric ratio of 20∶1.Moreover,wool fabric has a good bacterial resistance property,the inhibition rate to staphyllococcus aureus reaches 71.75%.
Keywords:Transglutaminase  casein  wool fibers  lysozyme  antibacterial effect
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