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自适应遗传算法优化管网状态估计神经网络模型
引用本文:陈磊,张土乔,吕谋,何小香. 自适应遗传算法优化管网状态估计神经网络模型[J]. 水利水电技术, 2004, 35(10): 61-63
作者姓名:陈磊  张土乔  吕谋  何小香
作者单位:浙江大学,市政工程研究所,浙江,杭州,310027;青岛建工学院,环境工程系,山东,青岛,266000;杭州电子科技大学,外国语学院,浙江,杭州,310000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50078048).
摘    要:针对遗传算法收敛速度慢、传统BP算法易收敛于局部最优以及网络结构难以确定等问题,引进自适应遗传算法优化网络的权阈值以搜寻网络最优拓扑结构,并利用自适应遗传算法优化该网络的权阈值,建立基于改进BP网络的宏观管网状态模型.实例分析表明,改进模型具有较高的预测精度。

关 键 词:BP网络  自适应遗传算法  管网状态估计
文章编号:1000-0860(2004)10-0061-03
修稿时间:2004-06-07

Self-adaptive GA for optimization of neural network model of pipe network for state estimation
CHEN Lei. Self-adaptive GA for optimization of neural network model of pipe network for state estimation[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2004, 35(10): 61-63
Authors:CHEN Lei
Abstract:Simple GA has the shortcoming of slow convergence, while BP neural network is prone to the local optimum and its structure is usually difficult to be determined. In this paper, a real-coded self-adaptive GA was introduced to optimize the weight and threshold so that a binary-coded self-adaptive GA can find the best topological structure, and then a real-coded self-adaptive GA was presented to optimize the weight and threshold of BP network which has the best structure. A macroscopic state model of pipe network was developed based on improved BP neural network. Case study shows that the improved model has higher prediction accuracy.
Keywords:BP neural network  self-adaptive genetic algorithm  state estimation of pipe network
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