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平坦慢衰落信道下基于HOS的PSK调制盲信道估计
引用本文:李啸天,雷 菁,刘 伟,李艳斌,张润生. 平坦慢衰落信道下基于HOS的PSK调制盲信道估计[J]. 通信学报, 2015, 36(5): 140-147. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015110
作者姓名:李啸天  雷 菁  刘 伟  李艳斌  张润生
作者单位:1. 中国电子科技集团公司 第五十四研究所,河北 石家庄 050081;2. 国防科学技术大学 电子科学与工程学院, 湖南 长沙 410073
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61372098, 61101098)
摘    要:提出一种基于符号高阶统计量(HOS, high-order statistics)的MPSK调制信道衰落系数盲估计算法。针对平坦慢衰落信道模型,首先分析了MPSK调制符号高阶统计量特征,证明了MPSK调制符号的M次方符号的值是唯一的,而当1≤M′
关 键 词:平坦慢衰落;盲估计;高阶统计量;PSK调制;Lloyd-Max算法

High-order statistics based blind channel estimation forPSK modulation in flat and slow fading channels
IXiao-tian L,EIJing L,LIUWei,IYan-bin L,HANGRun-sheng Z. High-order statistics based blind channel estimation forPSK modulation in flat and slow fading channels[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(5): 140-147. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015110
Authors:IXiao-tian L  EIJing L  LIUWei  IYan-bin L  HANGRun-sheng Z
Affiliation:1. The 54th Research Institute,CETC,Shijiazhuang 050081,China;2. School of Electronic Science and Engineering,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China
Abstract:A blind channel estimator based on high-order statistics (HOS) of PSK constellations was proposed.For flat and slow fading channels,firstly,the high-order statistics of PSK constellations with different alphabet size M was ana-lyzed.The Mth power symbols of MPSK constellations are same,whereas the Mthpower symbols are symmetrically dis-tributed on the complex plane when 1≤M′<M.Secondly,the estimation algorithms of alphabet size M,initial phase and fading coefficient were introduced based on the characteristics above.Finally,simulation results show that when SNR>12 dB,the proposed algorithm has the same estimation performance as the optimal Lloyd-Max algorithm,while the complexity is only 1/50 of Lloyd-Max algorithm.Moreover,the proposed algorithm's mean-square error curve converges remarkably to the least squares (LS) bound on the condition of less received symbols.
Keywords:flat and slow fading  blind channel estimation  high-order statistics (HOS)  PSK constellations  Lloyd-Max algorithm  
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