| 北京西苑琼岛历史与景观变迁述略 |
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| 引用本文： | 周岩,王劲韬. 北京西苑琼岛历史与景观变迁述略[J]. 风景园林, 2014, 0(3): 98-102 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周岩 王劲韬 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学园林学院,北京100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市科技计划课题资助项目中国园林博物馆展陈系统和相关技术的研究应用（No.Z121100000312043） |
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| 摘 要： | 北京西苑琼岛形成于辽金，发展于元，盛于清，历数百年，其营造理念、规划布局、景观特色历经多次变迁。在捡选研究元明清西苑琼岛的历史文献基础上，从西苑琼岛的历史沿革，景观环境变迁及文化影响几方面讨论了北京西苑琼华岛风景构成及特色，并藉此为深入分析了中国皇家园林景观营造中的典型特色和做法奠定基础。
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| 关 键 词： | 皇家园林 御苑 园林建筑 |
A Brief Research on History and Landscape Modification in Royal Xiyuan Garden and Qionghua Island |
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| ZHOU Yan,WANG Jin-tao. A Brief Research on History and Landscape Modification in Royal Xiyuan Garden and Qionghua Island[J]. Landscape Architecture, 2014, 0(3): 98-102 |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Yan WANG Jin-tao |
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| Affiliation: | ZHOU Yan,WANG Jin-tao |
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| Abstract: | The history of royal Xiyuan and Qionghua Island of Beijing, could be traced back to Liao and Jin dynasty for more than eight hundred years, which arrived its peak in Qing dynasty. Folow the rise and fal of each time, its layout, construction idea, landscape characters have been changing for many times. This articles inquiries into historical documents, discusses the landscape formation and characters from the viewpoint of historical evolution, environmental change, etc., laying the foundation for giving a detailed analyze on the typical characteristics of Chinese royal garden in forming the landscape surrounding. |
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| Keywords: | Royal Garden Palace Landscape Building |
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