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电热双敏型形状记忆石墨烯/聚氨酯/环氧树脂复合材料的制备及其性能
引用本文:焦红倩酒红芳常建霞张少梅赵亚男. 电热双敏型形状记忆石墨烯/聚氨酯/环氧树脂复合材料的制备及其性能[J]. 过程工程学报, 2016, 16(1): 164-169. DOI: 10.12034/j.issn.1009-606X.215339
作者姓名:焦红倩酒红芳常建霞张少梅赵亚男
作者单位:中北大学理学院 中北大学理学院 中北大学理学院 中北大学理学院 中北大学理学院
摘    要:以自制聚氨酯预聚体与环氧树脂复合形成互穿聚合物网络结构,采用共混方法添加自制高导电性石墨烯,制备了电热双敏型形状记忆复合材料,研究了其性能. 结果表明,以20%(w)聚氨酯/环氧树脂为基体所制1.0%(w)石墨烯/聚氨酯/环氧树脂复合材料的分散性良好,玻璃化转变温度稍低于纯环氧树脂,拉伸强度是纯环氧树脂的93%,导电性达3.58′10-4 S/m,固定率为95.5%,回复率为97.5%,循环5次后固定率不低于95%.

关 键 词:聚氨酯  环氧树脂  石墨烯  电热复合材料  形状记忆  
收稿时间:2015-09-30

Preparation and Properties of Thermoelectric Responsive Graphene/Polyurethane/Epoxy Resin Composite with Shape Memory
JIAO Hong-qianJIU Hong-fangCHANG Jian-xiaZHANG Shao-meiZHAO Ya-nan. Preparation and Properties of Thermoelectric Responsive Graphene/Polyurethane/Epoxy Resin Composite with Shape Memory[J]. Chinese Journal of Process Engineering, 2016, 16(1): 164-169. DOI: 10.12034/j.issn.1009-606X.215339
Authors:JIAO Hong-qianJIU Hong-fangCHANG Jian-xiaZHANG Shao-meiZHAO Ya-nan
Affiliation:College of science,North university of China College of science,North university of China College of science,North university of China College of science,North university of China College of science,North university of China
Abstract:Polyurethane (PU) prepolymer/epoxy resin (EP) composite was synthesized by interpenetrating polymer, and mixing homemade high conductivity grapheme (G), the thermoelectric responsive composite of shape memory graphene/polyurethane/epoxy resin (G-PU-EP) was prepared. The results show that the dispersibility of G-PU-EP with addition of 1.0%(w) grapheme in 20%(w) PU-EP is good, its glass-transition temperature Tg slightly lower than that of pure epoxy resin, its tensile strength 93% of pure epoxy resin and its electrical conductivity 3.58′10-4 S/m, its shape fixing rate (Rf) and shape recovery rate (Rr) are 95.5% and 97.5%, respectively. In addition, Rf remains over 95% after recycling of 5 times.
Keywords:polyurethane  epoxy resin  graphene  thermoelectric responsive composite  shape memory  
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