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纳米铝粉对RDX基炸药爆速的影响
引用本文:曹少庭,牛磊,封雪松,牛国涛,金大勇,李文红. 纳米铝粉对RDX基炸药爆速的影响[J]. 火工品, 2019, 0(1): 50-52,I0004
作者姓名:曹少庭  牛磊  封雪松  牛国涛  金大勇  李文红
作者单位:西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065;西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065;西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065;西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065;西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065;西安近代化学研究所,陕西 西安,710065
摘    要:为了探索纳米铝粉对RDX基炸药爆速的影响,设计了含纳米铝粉、微米铝粉和复合铝粉的RDX基炸药配方,并进行爆速测试。爆速测试分析结果表明:当wAl<15%时,含复合铝粉炸药的爆速明显高于含微米铝粉炸药的爆速,纳米铝粉对爆速影响显著;wAl>20%时,含复合铝粉与含微米铝粉炸药的爆速基本保持一致。

关 键 词:炸药  纳米铝粉  爆速  热反应特性

The Influence of Nano-aluminum on the Detonation Velocity of RDX-based Explosive
CAO Shao-ting,NIU Lei,FENG Xue-song,NIU Guo-tao,JIN Da-yong,LI Wen-hong. The Influence of Nano-aluminum on the Detonation Velocity of RDX-based Explosive[J]. Initiators & Pyrotechnics, 2019, 0(1): 50-52,I0004
Authors:CAO Shao-ting  NIU Lei  FENG Xue-song  NIU Guo-tao  JIN Da-yong  LI Wen-hong
Affiliation:(Xi’an Morden Chemistry Research Institute,Xi’an,710065)
Abstract:In order to explore the influence of nano-aluminum on the detonation velocity of RDX-based explosives, the formula of RDX-based explosives with nano-aluminum, micrco-aluminum and composite aluminum were designed, as well as the detonation velocity of the explosives was tested. Results show that, as the content of aluminum lower than 15%, the detonation velocity of explosives with composite aluminum is higher than that of explosives with micrco-aluminum, nano-aluminum has obvious effect on the detonation velocity. When the content of aluminum is more than 20%, the detonation velocity of explosives with composite aluminum and micrco-aluminum is basically the same.
Keywords:Explosive  Nano-aluminum  Detonation velocity  Thermal reactivity
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