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基于分子动力学的交通流特性分析方法
引用本文:郝杰,曲大义,张金磊,郭涛,王海鹏. 基于分子动力学的交通流特性分析方法[J]. 青岛理工大学学报, 2013, 0(6): 87-91,124
作者姓名:郝杰  曲大义  张金磊  郭涛  王海鹏
作者单位:[1]青岛理工大学汽车与交通学院,青岛266520 [2]潍坊瑞驰汽车系统有限公司,潍坊261108
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51178231);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2012EEL28)
摘    要:交通量是交通密集度和速度的函数,从交通流流量-速度-密集度的动态特性分析人手,运用分子动力学,定性分析车队中车辆的运动趋势对交通量-密集度的影响,建立基于分子动力学的车流密集度模型,并进行交通流特性分析.研究结果表明,要使交通量达到最优,则道路车流密集度应该保持在临界密集度附近.

关 键 词:分子动力学  交通流特性  交通密集度

Analysis method of traffic flow characteristics based on molecular dynamics
HAO Jie,QU Da-yi,ZHANG Jin-lei,GUO Tao,WANG Hai-peng. Analysis method of traffic flow characteristics based on molecular dynamics[J]. Journal of Qingdao Technological University, 2013, 0(6): 87-91,124
Authors:HAO Jie  QU Da-yi  ZHANG Jin-lei  GUO Tao  WANG Hai-peng
Affiliation:1. School of Automobile and Transportation,Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266520,China; 2. Weifang Ruichi Company of Automotive Systems,Weifang 261108, China)
Abstract:It has scientifically proven that traffic flow is a function of traffic density and speed, and therefor analysis of the dynamic characteristics of the traffic flow, rate, density by using molecular dynamics is carried out. The qualitative analysis in the vehicle's movement trend influence on traffic flow, density, traffic density model of molecular dynamics is set up, and analysis of traffic flow characteristics is made. The result shows that if the optimal traffic flow is to be attained, the road traffic density will be near the critical density.
Keywords:molecular dynamics  traffic flow characteristics  traffic density
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