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A detecting method for spherical fuel elements in pebble-bed HTGR using eddy current detection
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;3. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023, PR China;2. School of Control Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, PR China;1. College of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Electronics Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;2. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom;1. Institute of Solid Mechanics, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. Train and Track Research Institute, State Key Laboratory of Traction Power, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China;1. NDE Research, Rolls-Royce, Derby, PO BOX 2000, United Kingdom;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Bristol, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TR, United Kingdom;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing Technology, Ministry of Education P. R. China, Beijing 100084, China;3. Shanghai Electric Power Generation Group Shanghai Generator Works, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:In pebble-bed high temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs), spherical fuel elements move inside pipelines of a handling system, which should be controlled precisely. A detecting method for these elements is proposed in this paper, which is achieved by a detecting system with self-diagnosis function. Detecting signals are obtained by sensors installed outside pipes. A signal identification algorithm was designed for graphite ball detection. Electromagnetic simulations and detecting experiments were performed for system optimization and development of the method. The results show that the proposed method is capable for spherical fuel elements detection, and can be successfully used in practical application.
Keywords:Pebble-bed HTGR  Graphite ball detection  Eddy current detection  Electromagnetic simulation
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