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Survival analysis,consumer perception and physico-chemical analysis of low fat UHT milk stored for different time periods
Affiliation:1. University of Granada, Department of Applied Physics, Campus de Fuentenueva, sn., 18071 University of Granada, Granada, Spain;2. University of Granada, Department of Microbiology, Campus de Fuentenueva, sn., 18071 University of Granada, Granada, Spain;1. Department of orthopedic, traumatology and reconstructive surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 101, avenue Henri-Barbusse, 92140 Clamart, France;2. Department of vascular and thoracic surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 1, rue du Lieutenant-Raoul-Batany, 92190 Clamart, France;3. Hand surgery unit, Saint-Roch private clinic, 99, avenue Saint-Roch, 83000 Toulon, France;4. Department of surgery, French Military Medical Academy, École du Val-de-Grâce, 74, boulevard de Port-Royal, 75005 Paris, France;1. Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated First Hospital of Jinan University, 613 Huangpu Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;2. Biomedical Institute of Jinan University, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China;1. Adjunct Professor of the Nutritional Quality Department, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Maranhão, Brazil;2. National School of Public Health/Fiocruz, Brazil;3. Department of Epidemiology and Quantitative Methods—National School of Public Health/Fiocruz, Brazil
Abstract:Survival analysis based on consumers' acceptance or rejection of milk of different storage ages, was used to validate the shelf-life of low fat ultra-high temperature treated (UHT) milk in high density polyethylene bottles, as previously determined by a multivariate accelerated shelf-life test (MASLT). UHT milk between 120 and 290 d of storage were evaluated. Based on 50% of consumers rejecting the product, the shelf-life was estimated to be 214 d, validating the shelf-life of 211 d estimated by the MASLT. In addition, consumers completed check-all-that-apply attribute questions and rated the acceptability of the milk. The consumers noted positive sensory attributes more frequently in fresher milk samples with an increase in negative attributes with storage. Along with this, hedonic scores for the milk decreased and physicochemical and enzymatic reactions associated with the deterioration of UHT milk increased with storage.
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