Discharge estimation for submerged parallel radial gates |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Nuclear Energy Technology, Key Laboratory of Advanced Reactor Engineering and Safety of Ministry of Education, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne VIC 3083, Australia;1. Department of Earth and Marine Science, University of Palermo, Via Archirafi 20, 90123 Palermo, Italy;2. Department of Civil Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06531, Turkey;1. School of Civil Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India;2. Alternate Hydro Energy Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee 247667, Uttarakhand, India |
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Abstract: | Seven hundred ninety-seven field-measured data points were collected to calibrate multiple parallel radial gates. Data were collected from three control structures (i.e., Al-Tawfiki, Al-Menoufi, and Abasi regulators), which are located in the Delta irrigation district of Egypt. Upstream and downstream water depths, gate opening size, and flow discharge was measured at each structure. Additionally, previous calibration methods were reviewed and evaluated. Dimensional analysis with application of the incomplete self-similarity concept demonstrated the best results for the study area. Based on the field measurement data, a simple formula that implicitly considers the discharge coefficient is proposed for estimating the flow rate through submerged parallel radial gates. |
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Keywords: | Parallel radial gates Submerged flow Field measurements Irrigation structures |
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