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基于三维激光扫描仪的矿区边坡变形监测数据的分析处理
引用本文:杜江丽,岳军红,陈建平,彭捷,郑苗苗.基于三维激光扫描仪的矿区边坡变形监测数据的分析处理[J].矿业安全与环保,2021,48(1):75-79.
作者姓名:杜江丽  岳军红  陈建平  彭捷  郑苗苗
作者单位:陕西省地质环境监测总站,陕西 西安710054;陕西铁路工程职业技术学院,陕西 渭南714000
基金项目:陕西省公益性地质调查项目(公益02-05);陕西铁路工程职业技术学院自然科学基金项目(KY2019-18)。
摘    要:以南郑县碑坝孔溪沟锌矿区边坡为研究对象,选用三维激光扫描仪采集边坡变形数据,对变形监测数据进行分析和处理,从而研究矿区边坡变形.针对点云数据拼接、点云滤波、点云精简、模型重建等数据处理过程中常遇到的问题,提出了相应的解决方法.提出了多边形分割法,将模型的重点关注区域划分为多个多边形,根据多边形重心坐标的变化分析了边坡的...

关 键 词:三维激光扫描仪  矿区边坡  监测  变形分析  数据处理  位移

Analysis and processing of slope deformation monitoring data in mining area based on 3D laser scanner
DU Jiangli,YUE Junhong,CHEN Jianping,PENG Jie,ZHENG Miaomiao.Analysis and processing of slope deformation monitoring data in mining area based on 3D laser scanner[J].Mining Safety & Environmental Protection,2021,48(1):75-79.
Authors:DU Jiangli  YUE Junhong  CHEN Jianping  PENG Jie  ZHENG Miaomiao
Affiliation:(Shaanxi Geological Environment Monitoring Station,Xi’an 710054,China;Shaanxi Railway Institute,Weinan 714000,China)
Abstract:Taking the slope of Kongxigou Zinc Mining Area in Beiba of Nanzheng County as the research object,3D laser scanner was selected to collect the slope deformation data,and the deformation monitoring data were analyzed and processed,so as to study the slope deformation of the mining area.Aiming at the problems often encountered in the process of data processing,such as point cloud data splicing,point cloud filtering,point cloud simplification and model reconstruction,this paper put forward some methods for reference.In addition,a polygon segmentation method was proposed to divide the focus area of the model into several polygons,and the horizontal and vertical displacement of the slope was analyzed according to the change of the coordinates of the polygon center of gravity.The results show that the analysis results of deformation monitoring data are consistent with the actual changes.
Keywords:3D laser scanner  mining slope  monitoring  deformation analysis  data processing  displacement
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