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基于跨层优化的能量均衡WSN通信协议*
引用本文:沈明玉,丁红雨. 基于跨层优化的能量均衡WSN通信协议*[J]. 计算机应用研究, 2011, 28(5): 1816-1818. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3695.2011.05.064
作者姓名:沈明玉  丁红雨
作者单位:合肥工业大学,计算机与信息学院,合肥,230009
基金项目:高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金
摘    要:针对WSN中的热点问题,提出一种新的跨层式通信协议CTMAC,将能耗均衡机制与跨层设计方法相结合,通过共享节点能量信息,建立一种能耗均衡的树结构能量感知路由算法,并将FRTS机制引入SMAC.NS2仿真实验表明:CTMAC协议具有良好的能量有效性和稳定性,有效地减轻了热点问题.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量均衡  路由算法  SMAC  FRTS  跨层设计
收稿时间:2010-09-25
修稿时间:2010-11-03

Energy-balancing communication protocol based on cross-layer optimization for wireless sensor networks
SHEN Ming-yu,DING Hong-yu. Energy-balancing communication protocol based on cross-layer optimization for wireless sensor networks[J]. Application Research of Computers, 2011, 28(5): 1816-1818. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3695.2011.05.064
Authors:SHEN Ming-yu  DING Hong-yu
Affiliation:SHEN Ming-yu,DING Hong-yu(School of Computer & Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Considering the hot spot problem in WSH,this paper proposed a new communication protocol CTMAC(cross-layer tree medium access control).Its combined the method of cross-layer with the energy-balancing mechanism,established a tree structured energy aware routing algorithm through sharing the node energy information between layers,and introduced the FRTS(future request to send)mechanism to SMAC.It could effectively prolong node's sleeping time.NS2 simulation experiments show that CTMAC has a good energy-effici...
Keywords:wireless sensor networks   hot spot problem   energy-balancing   routing algorithm   smac   frts   cross-layer design
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