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Application of a thin intermediate cathode layer prepared by inkjet printing for SOFCs
Authors:Naoki Yashiro  Tomohiro Usui  Koichi Kikuta
Affiliation:1. Aerospace Systems Directorate, Air Force Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH, 45433, USA;2. Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Wright State University, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA;1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA;2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA;3. COMSET - Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies, Clemson University, Anderson, SC 29635, USA;4. School of Physics and Electrical Technology, Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, Jiangsu 224002, China;5. School of Material Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, No. 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, PR China
Abstract:The application of an inkjet printing process for fabricating solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) cathodes was investigated. Stably-dispersed LSCF–GDC inks were prepared by ball milling, and the composition was easily controlled by the preparation process. Fabrication of an LSCF–GDC layer was successfully carried out by depositing dots and the thickness was easily controlled by repeating printing process. A planar SOFC single cell with a double-layered cathode (comprised of a paste painted cathode layer and an inkjet printed interlayer) achieved a maximum power density of 0.71 W/cm2 at 600 °C. This is the preliminary work for fabricating the cathode layer of a SOFC single cell via inkjet printing.
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