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On the complexity of approximating k-set packing
Authors:Elad Hazan  Shmuel Safra  Oded Schwartz
Affiliation:(1) Computer Science Department, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08540, U.S.A.;(2) School of Computer Science, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, 69978, Israel
Abstract:Given a k-uniform hypergraph, the Maximum k -Set Packing problem is to find the maximum disjoint set of edges. We prove that this problem cannot be efficiently approximated to within a factor of $$ \Omega {\left( {k/\ln k} \right)} $$ unless P = NP. This improves the previous hardness of approximation factor of $$ k/2^{{O({\sqrt {\ln k} })}} $$ by Trevisan. This result extends to the problem of k-Dimensional-Matching.
Keywords:Computational complexity  hardness of approximation  set packing
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