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双开关排烃模型及其在辽东湾地区的应用
引用本文:陈荣书,唐仲华,徐思煌,何光玉,罗毓辉,何炳骏,李秀芬.双开关排烃模型及其在辽东湾地区的应用[J].中国海上油气,1995(4).
作者姓名:陈荣书  唐仲华  徐思煌  何光玉  罗毓辉  何炳骏  李秀芬
作者单位:中国地质大学!武汉430074(陈荣书,唐仲华,徐思煌,何光玉),中国海洋石油渤海公司!天津300452(罗毓辉,何炳骏,李秀芬)
摘    要:自晚期生油说确立以来,排烃就成为油气地质研究和油气资源量评价中最突出的难点.本文吸取前人已有的研究成果,以独立相作为排烃的主要相态,建立一个二维(剖面)双开关排烃模型.即认为孔隙流体压力达到破裂压力值且含油饱和度超过临界值时,开始排烃,直到压力降到一定限值使裂缝闭合为止.就某一有效烃源岩而言,可以发生一次或多次排烃过程.应用该模型研究辽东湾地区的排烃,取得了良好效果.

关 键 词:双开关排烃模型  破裂压力  临界含油饱和度  辽东湾地区

TWO-SWITCH HYDROCARBON EXPULSION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN LIAODONG BAY
Chen Rongshu et al..TWO-SWITCH HYDROCARBON EXPULSION MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION IN LIAODONG BAY[J].China Offshore Oil and Gas,1995(4).
Authors:Chen Rongshu
Abstract:Since the theory of late-hydrocarbon-generation proposed, hydrocarbon expulsion has been a difficult problem in petroleum geological research and resources evaluation. In this paper, a two-dimensional double-switch expulsion model is set up to simulate the hydrocarbon expulsion process during a basin development. The model is based on the following assumptions: (1)oil generated cannot be expelled if the fluid pressure is lower than a fracture pressure value and the oil saturation below the critical saturation value. (2) hydrocarbon is assumed to expell mainly in separate phases. The model is used to calculate the volume of hydrocarbon expulsion in Liaodong Bay and the result is satisfactory.
Keywords:two-switch model for hydrocarbons expulsion  fracture pressure  critical saturation for expulsion oil  Liaodong Bay  
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