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Synthesis and characteristics of the composites based on poly(caproamide) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes
Authors:Ya. S. Vygodskii  T. V. Volkova  O. N. Zabegaeva  Z. Yu. Chistyakova  V. A. Shanditsev  M. I. Buzin  Ya. V. Zubavichus  O. V. Sinitsyna  G. G. Nikiforova  A. P. Krasnov  I. A. Garbuzova  E. M. Belavtseva
Affiliation:1. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Vavilova 28, Moscow, 119991, Russia
2. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya pl. 9, Moscow, 125047, Russia
Abstract:Polycaproamide composites are synthesized by the anionic activated bulk polymerization of ?-caprolactam in the presence of 0.1–5.0 wt % of multiwalled carbon nanotubes and using low-molecularmass monofunctional (N-acetyl-?-caprolactam) and macromolecular polyfunctional (aromatic polyimides) activating agents. The effect of nanotubes on the polymerization of ?-caprolactam is studied, and this effect is shown to become more pronounced as the concentration of nanotubes is increased. The effect of nanotubes on the microstructure, phase composition, water sorption, thermophysical, mechanical, and friction characteristics of poly(caproamide) is analyzed.
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