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Study on the structure of mangrove polyflavonoid tannins with MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
Authors:C. W. Oo  A. Pizzi  H. Pasch  M. J. Kassim
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Sciences, University of Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia;2. ENSTIB, University of Nancy 1, Epinal, France;3. Deutsches Kunststoff-Institut, Darmstadt, Germany
Abstract:Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry is a suitable method for examining polyflavonoid tannin oligomers as it is capable to determine aspects of their oligomeric structure and characteristics, which are otherwise too difficult to determine by other techniques. It has been possible to determine by MALDI-TOF for Rhizophora apiculata mangrove polyflvonoid tannins that: (i) procyanidins oligomers formed by catechin/epicatechin, epigallocatechin, and epicatechin gallate monomers are present in great proportions; (ii) oligomers, up to nonamers, in which the repeating unit at 528–529 Da is a catechin gallate dimer that has lost both the gallic acid residues and an hydroxy group which are the predominant species; (iii) oligomers of the two types covalently linked to each other also occur. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008
Keywords:MALDI  mass spectrometry  polyflavonoids  tannins  structure  structural composition
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