洁净煤技术产业发展机遇与挑战

洁净煤技术作为节能减排和发展低碳经济的重要抓手,对转变经济发展方式、提升中国产业科技水平、增强核心技术竞争能力的作用愈显重要。本文总结了洁净煤技术在过去10年取得的飞速发展,一批具有自主知识产权的技术取得突破,打破了发达国家的长期技术垄断,并在发展中占得先机。提出洁净煤技术长远发展定位一是煤炭高效低碳化利用,二是在煤、油、气三种能源中承担平衡能源品种的重要责任,通过煤化工转化,生产油、气等洁净能源。

CCT Industry Development Opportunities and Challenges

As the important means for energy-saving, pollution emission reduction and low-carbon economy development, Clean Coal Technology （CCT） plays more and more important role on changing mode of eco- nomic development, enhancing the technological level of Chinese industry and enhancing the competitiveness of core technology. In this paper, the fast development of CCT achieved in last ten years was summarized, including the breakthroughs achieved in intellectual property technology, breaking long-term technological monopoly of developed country. Finally, the long-term development orientation of CCT was put forward. One is the efficient and low-carbon utilization of coal, the other is the responsibility for balancing energy varieties by coal diversification which is used to producing oil, gas and other clean energy.