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The Influence of Medium on Low-Voltage Circuit Breaker Arcs
作者姓名:杨茜  荣命哲  Anthony  B.  MURPHY  吴翊
作者单位:[1]State Key Lab of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China [2]CSIRO Industrial Physics, Lindfield NSW 2070, Australia
基金项目:supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50477025 and No. 50537050)
摘    要:This paper mainly focuses on the influence of three kinds of media: air, air-10%PA (Nylon) and air-10% POM (polyoxymethylene) on low-voltage circuit breaker arcs. A threedimensional (3-D) model of arc motioa under the effect of external magnetic field is built based on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations. By adopting the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) package based on the control-volume method, the above MHD equations are solved. For the media of air-10%PA and air-10%POM, the distributions of stationary temperature and electrical potential and the transient motion processes are compared with those of air arc. The research shows that both air-10%PA and air -10% POM can cool the arc plasma and the former is more effective. Both of them can increase the stationary voltage as well. Moreover, the presence of the two mixtures can accelerate the arc motion toward the quenching area and ensures the arc quenched in time.

关 键 词:低压断路器  电弧运动  电弧等离子体  介质  热力学性质
收稿时间:2005-12-08
修稿时间:2005-12-08

The Influence of Medium on Low-Voltage Circuit Breaker Arcs
YANG Qian, RONG Mingzhe, Anthony B. MURPHY, WU Vi.The Influence of Medium on Low-Voltage Circuit Breaker Arcs[J].Plasma Science & Technology,2006,8(6):680-684.
Authors:YANG Qian  RONG Mingzhe  Anthony B MURPHY  WU Vi
Abstract:
Keywords:arc plasma  arc motion  thermodynamic and transport properties
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