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实现IPv6数据包分类的算法研究
引用本文:王燕. 实现IPv6数据包分类的算法研究[J]. 计算机应用, 2005, 25(11): 2502-2504
作者姓名:王燕
作者单位:浙江警官职业学院,信息技术与管理系,浙江,杭州,310018
摘    要:三重可寻址内存(Ternary Content Addressable Memory,TCAM)能提供持续吞吐量和单一系统结构,这非常有利于实现包分类,特别是对将来基于IPv6的网络尤其如此。但是它也有缺点,比如路径有限、价格昂贵和电源消耗。为此提出了一种有效算法,对可寻址端口地址加密来减少需要的TCAM。该新方案能够将现实世界IPv6路由表的128位前缀加密成11位,并且仍然保留无类域间路由的属性。

关 键 词:入口加密  前缀加密  下一代网络
文章编号:1001-9081(2005)11-2502-03
收稿时间:2005-05-14
修稿时间:2005-05-142005-08-15

Study on algorithms of packet classification for IPv6
WANG Yan. Study on algorithms of packet classification for IPv6[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2005, 25(11): 2502-2504
Authors:WANG Yan
Affiliation:Department of Information Technology and Management, Zhejiang Police Vocational Academy, Hangzhou Zhefiang 310018, China
Abstract:TCAM can offer sustained throughput and simple system architecture.It is attractive for packet classification,especially for the ultimate IPv6-based networks.However,it also comes with several shortcomings,such as the limited number of entries,expansive cost and power consumption.An efficient algorithm was proposed to reduce the required TCAM by encoding the address portion of the searchable entries.The new scheme could encrypt the 128-bit prefixes of the real-world IPv6 routing tables into 11 bits and still keep the property of CIDR(Classless Inter-Domain Routing).
Keywords:encoding entries  encoding prefixes  NGN(Next Generation Network)
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