激光精密切割不锈钢模板割缝质量控制

采用Nd∶YAG激光对 0 2mm厚的不锈钢模板精密切割 ,系统研究了激光切割工艺参数对缝壁表面粗糙度、缝壁表面残留物的影响规律 ,结果表明 :提高重复频率、功率密度、脉冲宽度以及降低扫描速度 ,均可改善切缝质量。导出了描述脉冲激光切割切缝表面粗糙度的公式 ,利用该公式可以较好地解释本文的实验结果。最后 ,提出了控制激光精密切割切缝缝壁质量的方法。

Kerf Roughness and Quality Control of Laser Precision Cutting

In this paper, the stainless stencil with 0 2 mm thickness was cut by Nd∶YAG pulse laser. The effect of laser cutting parameters on surface roughness of kerf, splash and residue of kerf surface was studied systematically. The results showed that with the increasing of repetition frequencies, power density, and pulse width of laser beam and with the decreasing of scanning speed, the kerf quality could be improved. Besides, a formula of estimating the kerf surface roughness was also presented, which can explain the experiment results well.