| 叶蜡石在超硬材料等关键矿物材料领域的研究和应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜培鑫,袁鹏.叶蜡石在超硬材料等关键矿物材料领域的研究和应用[J].矿产保护与利用,2019,39(6):87-92. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜培鑫 袁鹏 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国科学院地球科学研究院 广州地球化学研究所，中国科学院矿物学与成矿学重点实验室/广东省矿物物理与材料研究开发重点实验室，广东 广州 510640 |
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| 基金项目： | 领军人才项目;中国科学院青年创新促进会项目;广东省省级科技计划;中国博士后科学基金;广东省自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了叶蜡石在超硬材料、耐火材料、陶瓷工业、环境治理等领域的应用矿物学研究进展。重点对叶蜡石作为超硬材料合成体系的密封传压介质的研究现状、存在问题和未来展望进行了详细评述。叶蜡石由于自身独特的结构和性质，尤其是热特性，在超硬材料合成领域占据着不可替代的地位，是我国具有资源优势的一种战略性非金属矿产资源。叶蜡石复合密封传压介质研发是该领域今后需大力关注和投入的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 叶蜡石 密封传压介质 超硬材料 非金属矿 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-10-11 |
Studies and Applications of Pyrophyllite in Key Mineral Material Areas Such as Superhard Materials |
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| Affiliation: | 1.CAS Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Physics and Materials, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Institutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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| Abstract: | Research advances on the application of pyrophyllite in fields of superhard material, refractories, ceramic industry and environmental remediation are reviewed. The research status, challenges and prospects of using pyrophyllite as a sealing and pressure-transmitting medium in the synthesis of superhard materials are mainly discussed. Due to its unique structure and properties, especially the thermal behavior, pyrophyllite plays an irreplaceable role in synthesizing superhard materials, rendering it a strategic resource with superiority in China. Research and development of pyrophyllite-based hybrid sealing and pressure-transmitting medium is a research area that needs to pay more attention and devotion in the future. |
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