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人耳音高感知的心理声学基本理论
引用本文:陈小平,陈静.人耳音高感知的心理声学基本理论[J].电声技术,2011,35(5):64-68.
作者姓名:陈小平  陈静
作者单位:中国传媒大学录音系,北京,100024
摘    要:在简述人耳听觉构造和基底膜选频特性的基础上,详细介绍了解释人耳音高感知现象的两个心理声学基本理论,即"部位学说"和"时间论",同时介绍了部位学说和时间论在解释人耳音高感知存在的不足,以及人耳音高感知的心理声学模型.

关 键 词:听觉构造  基底膜  部位学说  时间论  音高感知模型

Basic Psychoacoustic Theories for Human Pitch Perception
CHEN Xiaoping,CHEN Jing.Basic Psychoacoustic Theories for Human Pitch Perception[J].Audio Engineering,2011,35(5):64-68.
Authors:CHEN Xiaoping  CHEN Jing
Affiliation:CHEN Xiaoping,CHEN Jing (Sound Recording Department,Communication University of China,Beijing 100024,China)
Abstract:After shortly describing the anatomy of the human ear and the frequency analysis properties of the basilar membrane, the two basic theories in psychoacoustics are introduced, i.e., ‘place theory’ and ‘temporal theory’, for explaining pitch perceptions of human ears. The problems with the place theory and the temporal theory are also mentioned. A psychoacoustic model of pitch perception is introduced at last.
Keywords:the anatomy of the hearing system  basilar membrane  place theory  temporal theory  psychoacoustic model of human pitch perception  
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