Buckling behavior of a central cracked thin plate under tension

The buckling characteristics of cracked plates subject to uniaxial tensile loads are analysed by the aid of the finite element method. Owing to the fact that crack buckling behavior is affected by the in-plane stress distribution around a crack, to get more accurate results, pre-buckling in-plane stress fields are analysed by the finite element method. For the critical loads calculation, the finite element approach adopted is based on Von Karman's linearize theory for buckling of plates subjected to pre-buckling state of plane stress. Several singular elements based on the Willian series are used in this plate bending approach. In this study, the effect of crack length, the effect of boundary condition, the effect of Poison's ratio and the effect of biaxial force on critical loads are analysed and discussed. Furthermore, the effect of initial imperfection is also discussed. There is a good agreement between other researcher's work and present results.