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飞雕太阳能收集与高温储能技术装置制作
引用本文:周旭,何攀,郑卫刚.飞雕太阳能收集与高温储能技术装置制作[J].节能,2010,29(8):32-35.
作者姓名:周旭  何攀  郑卫刚
作者单位:1. 武汉理工大学,能源与动力工程学院,湖北,武汉,430063
2. 武汉理工大学,工程训练中心,湖北,武汉,430063
基金项目:国家大学生创新性实验计划项目 
摘    要:太阳能热开发利用中有三个需要同时解决的问题:精确简洁地自动跟踪太阳,实时以最大面积采光;将收集到的太阳能转移到固定的地方;实现高温高效的储存或利用。目前的太阳灶或太阳能热发电系统都是在其中某个问题上存在较大的缺陷。为此设计并试制了装置:通过自动跟踪系统分别对太阳的两个运动方向进行相对独立的精确简洁的跟踪,实现凹面镜保持实时以最大采光面积采光;利用光能传输管在系统跟踪太阳的同时定向输出光能;最终光能在储热容器中转换为热能进行高温储存或利用。根据样机的制作结果及试验,该装置可同时有效解决上述三个问题,集成了太阳灶与太阳能热水器的功能,也可用于规模化的太阳能热发电。

关 键 词:自动跟踪  定向输出光能  实时以最大面积采光  储热容器  高温储存

Flying Eagle solar collection and production of high-temperature energy storage device
ZHOU Xu,HE Pan,ZHENG Wei-gang.Flying Eagle solar collection and production of high-temperature energy storage device[J].Energy Conservation,2010,29(8):32-35.
Authors:ZHOU Xu  HE Pan  ZHENG Wei-gang
Abstract:There are three problems to be solved in the exploitation and utilization of the solar energy.Firstly,tracking the sun automatically and precisely and lighting with the largest area real-time;Secondly,shifting the solar energy collected to the fixed place;Thirdly,making most of it or store it efficiently at high temperature.Now the solar stove or solar energy thermal power generation system may have big defects in one of them.For this design and make this device,tracking the two moving directions of the sun precisely and easily by automatic tracking system and making concave mirror keep the largest area to collect light real-time;using the light energy transferring tube to output light energy directionally and simultaneously when the system is tracking the sun;finally,the light energy in the storage containers transfers into heart energy which is to be used or stored.According to the results of the experiment,this device can solve those three problems well.And it has the function of both the solar stove and solar water heater,which can be used in the solar energy thermal power generation on a large scale.
Keywords:tracking automatically  outputting light energy directionally  lighting with the largest area real-time  storage container  storing at high temperature
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