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A Numerical Comparison of Finite Difference and Finite Element Methods for a Stochastic Differential Equation with Polynomial Chaos
Authors:Ning Li  Bo Meng  Xinlong Feng &  Dongwei Gui
Abstract:A numerical comparison of finite difference (FD) and finite element (FE)methods for a stochastic ordinary differential equation is made. The stochastic ordinarydifferential equation is turned into a set of ordinary differential equations by applyingpolynomial chaos, and the FD and FE methods are then implemented. The resulting numericalsolutions are all non-negative. When orthogonal polynomials are used for eithercontinuous or discrete processes, numerical experiments also show that the FE methodis more accurate and efficient than the FD method.
Keywords:Stochastic differential equation   polynomial chaos   finite difference method   finite element method   non-negative solution.
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