(1) Department of Physics, Chiangmai University, 50200 Chiangmai, Thailand;(2) Department of Physics, Kasetsart University, 10900 Bangkok, Thailand;(3) Department of Physics, Srinakharinwirot University, 10110 Bangkok, Thailand
Abstract:
Within the framework of the BCS theory, the gap-to-TC ratioR=2‡0/kTc is evaluated numerically (‡0 is the energy gap atT = 0 andT>
c is the critical temperature) for a superconductor with a van Hove singularity (vHs) in the density of states as a function
of the shifts (δ) of the Fermi level with respect to the vHs. It is found thatR varies asymmetrically with δ and that the variations are strong near δ = 0. Our numerical calculation shows that the largest
R’s occur at certain values of δ⊋0.