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Fe_3O_4纳米棒的水热法制备及其磁性能研究
引用本文:刘献明,刘晶,吉保明. Fe_3O_4纳米棒的水热法制备及其磁性能研究[J]. 电子元件与材料, 2008, 27(12)
作者姓名:刘献明  刘晶  吉保明
作者单位:洛阳师范学院,化学化工学院,河南,洛阳,471022
基金项目:河南省教育厅自然科学基金
摘    要:以柠檬酸钠作为添加剂,采用水热法制备了Fe3O4纳米棒,用XRD、SEM、TEM、HRTEM和ED等手段,对样品进行了表征,并对Fe3O4纳米棒的形成机理进行了探讨。结果表明:所制备之Fe3O4纳米棒的直径在50~80nm,长度大于2μm。Fe3O4纳米棒具有较高的饱和磁化强度和矫顽力,分别为77.8A·m2·kg–1和39.6kA·m–1。

关 键 词:无机非金属材料  纳米棒  水热法  Fe3O4  磁性能

Study on hydrothermal preparation of Fe_3O_4 nanorods and their magnetic properties
LIU Xian-ming,LIU Jing,JI Bao-ming. Study on hydrothermal preparation of Fe_3O_4 nanorods and their magnetic properties[J]. Electronic Components & Materials, 2008, 27(12)
Authors:LIU Xian-ming  LIU Jing  JI Bao-ming
Affiliation:LIU Xian-ming,LIU Jing,JI Bao-ming (College of Chemistry , Chemical Engineering,Luoyang Normal College,Luoyang 471022,Henan Province,China)
Abstract:Fe3O4 nanorods were fabricated by hydrothermal method,using sodium citrate as additive. The as-prepared samples were characterized through XRD,SEM,TEM,HRTEM and ED. The formation mechanism of Fe3O4 nanorods was also discussed. The results indicate the as-prepared Fe3O4 nanorods with diameter of 50~80 nm and length of more than 2 μm. Fe3O4 nanorods have higher saturation magnetization and coercitivity of 77.8 A·m2·kg-1 and 39.6 kA·m-1,respectively.
Keywords:Fe3O4
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