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Physical Properties of Chalcogenide and Chalcohalide Glasses
Authors:Vinh Q. Nguyen  Jas S. Sanghera  Ishwar D. Aggarwal  Isabel K. Lloyd
Affiliation:Fiber and Electro-Optics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0356;Code 5606, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20375–5000;Materials and Nuclear Engineering Department, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742
Abstract:The physical properties of glasses in the Ge30As10Se(60— x )Te x system with x = 25, 28, 30, and 35 at.% Te, the Ge30As10Se30Te(30— y )I y system with y = 5, 10, 20, and 30 at.% I, the Ge30As10Se35Te(25— z )I z system with z = 2, 6, 10, and 20 at.% I, and the [Ge30As10Se30Te30](100— w )I w system with w = 0, 5, 10, and 20 at.% I have been investigated. The changes in the glass transition temperature, density, coefficient of thermal expansion, hardness, and viscosity are attributed to the delocalized metallic bonding character of Te in the substitution of Te for Se in the Ge-As-Se-Te glass system and the network-terminating role of iodine in the substitution of I for Te in the Ge-As-Se-Te-I glass system, respectively.
Keywords:glass    germanium    selenium
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