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稠油极性四组分与其黏度及乳状液反相点的关联研究
引用本文:王锋,李美蓉,齐霖艳.稠油极性四组分与其黏度及乳状液反相点的关联研究[J].石油与天然气化工,2013,42(6):637-641.
作者姓名:王锋  李美蓉  齐霖艳
作者单位:中国石油庆阳石化公司;中国石油庆阳石化公司;中国石油庆阳石化公司;中国石油庆阳石化公司;中国石油宁夏石化公司
摘    要:介绍了环丁砜抽提蒸馏工艺在中国石油庆阳石化10×10^4 t/a苯抽提装置的应用情况。运行结果表明,苯产品纯度达到99.95%,结晶点大于5.4℃,苯回收率99.81%,装置能耗810.15MJ/t,均达到设计要求。此外针对运行中出现的抽提蒸馏塔液泛、脱C6塔底热量没有充分利用、白土失活等问题进行了分析,提出了解决方法。

关 键 词:  环丁砜  抽提蒸馏  白土失活
收稿时间:2013/5/10 0:00:00

Correlation of polar fractions of heavy oil with its viscosity and reverse phase point of emulsion
Wang Feng,Li Meirong and Qi Linyan.Correlation of polar fractions of heavy oil with its viscosity and reverse phase point of emulsion[J].Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas,2013,42(6):637-641.
Authors:Wang Feng  Li Meirong and Qi Linyan
Affiliation:PetroChina Qingyang Petrochemical Company, Qingyang 745002, Gansu, China;PetroChina Qingyang Petrochemical Company, Qingyang 745002, Gansu, China;PetroChina Qingyang Petrochemical Company, Qingyang 745002, Gansu, China;PetroChina Qingyang Petrochemical Company, Qingyang 745002, Gansu, China;PetroChina Ningxia Petrochemical Company, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, China
Abstract:The sulfolane extractive distillation process is successfully commercialized in benzene extraction unit with a production capacity of 100×103 t/a in Qingyang Petrochemical Company.The operation results show that the purity of benzene is 99.95%,the crystallizing temperature of benzene is above 5.4℃,the recovery efficiency is 99.81%and the energy consumption is 19.35kgE0/t.Besides,some problems during the operation,such as extractive distillation flooding,removal of C6 tower energy waste,white earth inactivation are analyzed,and the solutions are carried out.
Keywords:benzene  sulfolane  extractive distillation  white earth inactivation
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