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柠檬酸处理对厚皮甜瓜黑斑病的抑制及苯丙烷代谢的作用
引用本文:葛永红, 王毅, 毕阳. 柠檬酸处理对厚皮甜瓜黑斑病的抑制及苯丙烷代谢的作用[J]. 食品工业科技, 2013, (19): 308-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.022
作者姓名:葛永红  王毅  毕阳
作者单位:1.甘肃农业大学食品科学与工程学院
摘    要:

关 键 词:柠檬酸  果实  诱导抗性  苯丙烷代谢
收稿时间:2013-03-06

Control of black spot and potentiating of phenylpropanoid pathway in muskmelon fruit treated by citric acid
GE Yong-hong, WANG Yi, BI Yang. Control of black spot and potentiating of phenylpropanoid pathway in muskmelon fruit treated by citric acid[J]. Science and Technology of Food Industry, 2013, (19): 308-312. DOI: 10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2013.19.022
Authors:GE Yong-hong  WANG Yi  BI Yang
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University
Abstract:Effect of postharvest citric acid dipping on black spot, reactive oxygen species and phenylpropanoid pathway in muskmelon fruit was investigated.Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.cv.Yindi) fruit were dipped at different concentrations of citric acid and inoculated with Alternaria alternata.The inhibition effect of citric acid dipping on the lesion diameter, the key enzyme activities and phenylpropanoids accumulation of phenylpropanoid pathway in muskmelon fruits were investigated.The results indicated that citric acid at 2% significantly reduced the lesion diameter of fruit inoculated with A.alternata.Citric acid treatment increased the activities of peroxidase (POD) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) .Citric acid also increased the content of total phenolic compounds, flavonoids and lignin in the fruit.The results also suggested that postharvest citric acid decreased postharvest diseases of muskmelon fruit by accelerating phenylpropanoid pathway.
Keywords:citric acid  fruit  induced resistance  phenylpropanoid pathway
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