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低游离甲醛含量脲醛树脂胶粘剂的研究
引用本文:罗晔,祝鹏飞,郭嘉,郑治超,舒伟,严霞波.低游离甲醛含量脲醛树脂胶粘剂的研究[J].中国胶粘剂,2006,15(7):8-12.
作者姓名:罗晔  祝鹏飞  郭嘉  郑治超  舒伟  严霞波
作者单位:[1]武汉工程大学理学院,湖北省武汉市430073 [2]武汉工程大学化工与制药学院 湖北省新型反应器与绿色化学工艺重点实验室,湖北省武汉市430073
基金项目:武汉工程大学特聘教授科研启动基金和武汉工程大学大学生校长基金资助。
摘    要:研究了低游离甲醛含量脲醛树脂胶粘剂的合成新工艺,探讨了甲醛/尿素摩尔比、反应温度、pH值、以及加料的顺序等因素对脲醛树脂综合性能的影响,并采用三聚氰胺进行了改性,以提高耐水性及进一步降低产品中游离甲醛量。采用乙酰丙酮分光光度法测定了所制备胶粘剂中的甲醛含量。实验结果表明本工艺合成的脲醛树脂游离甲醛含量低、综合性能好,符合绿色环保的要求。

关 键 词:甲醛释放量  脲醛树脂  三聚氰胺  合成  改性  乙酰丙酮分光光度法
文章编号:1004-2849(2006)07-0008-05
收稿时间:2006-03-20
修稿时间:2006-03-20

Study on low free formaldehyde urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive
LUO Ye, ZHU Peng-fei, GUO Jia, ZHENG Zhi-chao, SHU Wei, YAN Xia-bo.Study on low free formaldehyde urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive[J].China Adhesives,2006,15(7):8-12.
Authors:LUO Ye  ZHU Peng-fei  GUO Jia  ZHENG Zhi-chao  SHU Wei  YAN Xia-bo
Abstract:In this paper,the synthesis process of low free CH_2O content urea -formaldehyde resin adhesive was studied. The effects of formaldehyde/urea ratio, reaction temperature, pH value and urea adding method on the properties of the resin were investigated. Modification by adding melamine was also carried out in order to improve the water-proof ability and further reduce the free formaldehyde contents. Free formaldehyde contents were measured by acetyl-acetone spectrophotometric analysis. Experimental results showed that urea -formaldehyde resin synthesized by this process had the characteristics of low free formaldehyde, high strength and water-proof, which is environmental-friendly.
Keywords:formaldehyde emission  urea-formaldehyde resin  melamine  synthesis  modification  acetylacetone spectrophotometric analysis
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