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均匀活塞阵辐射声场研究
引用本文:张彬,童晖,王佳麟,张涛,周博文,赵欣. 均匀活塞阵辐射声场研究[J]. 声学技术, 2020, 39(1): 121-125
作者姓名:张彬  童晖  王佳麟  张涛  周博文  赵欣
作者单位:中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815,中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815,中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815,中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815,中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815,中国科学院声学研究所东海研究站, 上海 201815
基金项目:中国科学院声学研究所青年英才计划资助项目(QNYC201826)
摘    要:主要研究了均匀活塞阵的近-远场的辐射声场。首先利用点源声波干涉原理建立均匀点源活塞阵的辐射声场理论,进而推导均匀活塞阵的近-远场的辐射声场函数表达式,并采用Matlab软件仿真了近-远场的辐射声场,分析了近-远场的声场变化规律、声轴方向声压的变化规律和旁瓣级的变化规律。通过与实测的80 kHz均匀活塞阵换能器近-远场的辐射声场对比,表明了实测结果与仿真结果基本一致,验证了理论与测量方法的可行性,能够为实际测量工作提供指导。

关 键 词:均匀活塞阵  声场分布  近-远场  换能器
收稿时间:2019-03-05
修稿时间:2019-07-17

Research on radiation sound field of uniform piston transducer array
ZHANG Bin,TONG Hui,WANG Jialin,ZHANG Tao,ZHOU Bowen and ZHAO Xin. Research on radiation sound field of uniform piston transducer array[J]. Technical Acoustics, 2020, 39(1): 121-125
Authors:ZHANG Bin  TONG Hui  WANG Jialin  ZHANG Tao  ZHOU Bowen  ZHAO Xin
Affiliation:Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China,Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China,Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China,Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China,Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China and Shanghai Acoustic Laboratory, Institute of Acoustic, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 201815, China
Abstract:In this paper, the near-far radiation sound field of uniform piston transducer array is studied. Firstly the sound field theory of uniform cylindrical point source array is established according to the principle of point source acoustic interference, then the expression of the near-far radiation sound field of uniform piston transducer array is deduced, and the near-far field directivity is simulated by Matlab. The radiation sound field pattern of near-far field, the variation of sound pressure in the sound axis direction and the variation of side-lobe levels are analyzed. The near-far radiation sound field of the prepared uniform piston transducer array of 80 kHz is measured. By comparison, it is shown that the measured results are basically consistent with the simulation results. The theory and measurement method in this paper are proved to be feasible and can guide the actual measurement work.
Keywords:uniform piston array  sound field distribution  near-far field  transducer
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