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Solubilities and diffusivities of N2O and CO2 in aqueous sulfolane solutions
Authors:Yi-Wei Wang  Frederick D. Otto  Alan E. Mather  Shuo Xu
Abstract:The solubilities of N2O and CO2 in aqueous sulfolane solutions and pure sulfolane solvent, and the diffusivities of N2O in aqueous sulfolane solutions were measured and correlated over the temperature range from 20° to 85°C; also, the data for density and viscosity that were needed in this experimental work were measured. This experiment revealed that the parameter of N2O analogy method depends not only on the temperature, but also on the character of the solvent. Therefore, different solvents possess different analogy parameters. Only for dilute aqueous solutions can the parameter be replaced by the analogy parameter of water. The results also proved that the sum of volume fractions contribution is a simple method to estimate the solubility in aqueous sulfolane solutions over the whole range of the concentrations and experimental temperatures, with an average deviation of less than 4·0%.
Keywords:sulfolane  nitrous oxide  carbon dioxide  solubility  diffusivity
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