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Structure–properties relations of thermally cured epoxy–lignin polyblends
Authors:D. Feldman  D. Banu  A. Natansohn  J. Wang
Abstract:A bisphenol A based epoxy adhesive (EP) was modified by polyblending with Kraft Lignin (L). A systematic investigation of the thermally cured EP-L polyblends with up to 40% by weight L was undertaken. Adhesive shear tests, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and solid-state CP-MAS NMR spectroscopy were performed to establish the effect of L on the mechanical properties of the polyblends and on the morphology of these crosslinked structures. The possibility of an enhanced degree of bonding between L and the EP network is discussed. This bonding can arise from a chemical reaction between L and some unreacted amine groups present in the hardener.
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