航空生物燃料特性与规格概述

阐述了航空喷气燃料具有的性能及与之相关的分析测试项目、航空生物燃料的特性和质量指标要求，介绍了航空生物燃料的质量规格、掺调化石航空喷气燃料的选择与调合要求以及美国ASTM D7566“含合成烃类航空涡轮燃料的规格标准”制定与修订的历程。提出应该在国家部门统一协调组织下，整合包括中国石油天然气集团公司在内的相关部门、研究机构、企业等国内优势资源，对航空生物燃料标准开展深入系统的基础和应用研究工作，结合国际通行标准和我国应用实际，制定形成我国的航空生物燃料国家标准，这将极大地支持和推动刚刚起步的我国航空生物燃料产业化发展。

An overview of aviation biofuel characteristics and standard

The performance characteristics of jet fuel and associated analytical testing indexes and the properties of aviation biofuel were discussed. The formulation and revision of the standard specification ASTM D7566 – 11a (standard specification for aviation turbine fuel containing synthesized hydrocarbons), the quality specification and blending requirements of aviation biofuel(Bio-SPK) were reviewed. Under the coordination of relevant national administration departments, government agencies, enterprises, such as PetroChina, research institutions, and other domestic resources should carry out systematic fundamental and application research regarding aviation biofuel standards with the consideration of international standards and China’s application reality to formulate a national standard for aviation biofuel in China. The setting of aviation biofuel national standard of China will promote the industrialization of aviation biofuel production in China.