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加气混凝土砌块表面氡析出率影响因素研究
引用本文:吴建华,孙浩,符适,肖德涛.加气混凝土砌块表面氡析出率影响因素研究[J].原子能科学技术,2012,46(12):1527-1532.
作者姓名:吴建华  孙浩  符适  肖德涛
作者单位:1.南华大学 核科学技术学院,氡湖南省重点实验室,湖南 衡阳421001;2.深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司,广东 深圳518049
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,湖南省科技厅重点实验室计划资助项目
摘    要:使用RAD7和建材氡析出率测试舱,对加气混凝土砌块表面氡析出率随其尺寸、样品数量及含水率的变化规律进行了实验研究。结果表明:在测试舱中放入样品的数量对被测样品的表面氡析出率几乎无影响;在同一测试舱中,当加气混凝土砌块的体积不变、表面积增加时,加气混凝土砌块的表面氡析出率减少,但加气混凝土砌块表面在单位时间内的氡析出总量不变;对于加气混凝土砌块,其表面氡析出率与其含水率的增加呈对数增长关系。

关 键 词:加气混凝土砌块    氡析出率    尺寸    含水率

Research on Factors Influencing Radon Exhalation Rate on Aerated Concrete Block
WU Jian-hua , SUN Hao , FU Shi , XIAO De-tao.Research on Factors Influencing Radon Exhalation Rate on Aerated Concrete Block[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2012,46(12):1527-1532.
Authors:WU Jian-hua  SUN Hao  FU Shi  XIAO De-tao
Affiliation:1.School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Radon Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China; 2.Shenzhen Institute of Building Research, Shenzhen 518049, China
Abstract:The research was carried out on the variation of the radon exhalation rate of aerated concrete block with the water content and dimension by using the RAD7 radon monitor and the radon exhalation rate test cabin of building materials. The result indicates that the amount of the same samples has no influence on the samples’ radon exhalation; if the volume of the aerated concrete block in the test cabin is unchanged and the surface area increases, the radon exhalation rate decreases, but the total of the radon exhaling from the surface of the aerated concrete block keeps constant; for the aerated concrete block, its radon exhalation rate increases with water content as logarithmic growth.
Keywords:aerated concrete block  radon exhalation rate  dimension  water content
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