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辐射交联LDPE/EVA混合体系泡沫片材性能的研究
引用本文:王亚珍,张辉,李曙光,张丽叶. 辐射交联LDPE/EVA混合体系泡沫片材性能的研究[J]. 塑料, 2004, 33(1): 20-23
作者姓名:王亚珍  张辉  李曙光  张丽叶
作者单位:北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029;鸿鹄塑料制品有限公司,湖北,十堰,442012
摘    要:辐射交联LDPE/EVA混合体系泡沫片材表观光滑、柔软,手感好,表观密度较小,材料具有优异的力学性能,较高的拉伸强度、断裂伸长率和撕裂强度。进一步研究了产生宏观性能差异的原因是辐射交联LDPE/EVA混合体系泡沫片材制备成型工艺的特殊性,体系的交联度对制品性能影响很大。通过凝胶分析知道交联度与辐照剂量、LDPE树脂的物理性能和EVA树脂在混合体系的含量有关。此外,LDPE树脂的物理性能和EVA在混合体系的含量对材料宏观性能也有影响。

关 键 词:辐射  交联LDPE/EVA混合体系  泡沫片材
文章编号:1001-9456(2004)01-0020-04
修稿时间:2003-07-23

Investigating the Properties of Radiatian-crosslinked Foam Sheet of LDPE/EVA Blends
WANG Ya-zhen,ZHANG Hui,LI Shu-guang,ZHANG Li-ye. Investigating the Properties of Radiatian-crosslinked Foam Sheet of LDPE/EVA Blends[J]. Plastics, 2004, 33(1): 20-23
Authors:WANG Ya-zhen  ZHANG Hui  LI Shu-guang  ZHANG Li-ye
Affiliation:WANG Ya-zhen~1,ZHANG Hui~2,LI Shu-guang~2,ZHANG Li-ye~1
Abstract:Radiation-crosslinked foam sheet of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and the ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) showed a smooth surface,better and soft appearance,and low appearance density.This foam sheet had excellent mechanical properties:higher tensile strength,longer elongation at break and higher tear strength.The difference of macroscopic properties between foam sheets was the particularity of processing of radiation-crosslinked foam sheet of LDPE/EVA blends.The crosslinking degree of foam sheet had great effect on sheet properties.By analyzing the gel content of the foam sheet,it showed that irradiation dose,the physical properties of LDPE resin and the EVA proportion in the blends had close relationships to crosslinking degree.Furthermore,the physical properties of LDPE resin and the EVA proportion in the blends also influenced the macroscopic properties of foam sheets.
Keywords:radiation  crosslinked LDPE/EVA blends  foam sheet
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