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Insights of CMNPs in water pollution control
Authors:Ganesan Janet Joshiba  Ponnusamy Senthil Kumar  Femina Carolin Christopher  Bharath Balji Govindaraj
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemical Engineering, SSN College of Engineering, Chennai 603 110 India
Abstract:The various toxic contaminants such as dyes, heavy metals, pesticides, rare‐earth elements, and hazardous chemicals are the major threats to all the flora and fauna. Owing to the harmful ill effects caused by the toxic contaminants, it is necessary to eliminate these compounds from the authors’ ecosystem. The chitosan magnetic nanomaterials (CMNPs) are one of the superior materials used in the wastewater treatment through various conventional technologies. The chitosan is a natural source obtained from the crustacean shells of crabs, prawns etc. The magnetic nanomaterial prepared by the reinforcement of chitosan is highly effective in the removal of heavy metals, dyes, organic matter, and harmful chemicals. It is used in various technologies such as adsorption, flocculation, immobilisation, photocatalytic technology, and bioremediation. This possesses unique surface and magnetic characteristics, Moreover, it is simple, economically feasible, and eco‐friendly material used efficiently in wastewater treatment. This review paper depicts the overview of CMNP in the industrial effluent treatment.Inspec keywords: effluents, adsorption, dyes, water pollution control, wastewater treatment, nanofabrication, nanoparticles, catalysis, industrial waste, photochemistry, flocculation, contamination, magnetic particlesOther keywords: CMNPs, water pollution control, toxic contaminants, dyes, heavy metals, pesticides, rare‐earth elements, hazardous chemicals, flora, fauna, chitosan magnetic nanomaterials, wastewater treatment, natural source, magnetic nanomaterial, organic matter, harmful chemicals, photocatalytic technology, magnetic characteristics, eco‐friendly material, industrial effluent treatment
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