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500kV串补系统中火花间隙系统研究
引用本文:周启文,潘勇斌,王德昌,方太勋,项硕,张茂强,孙健,陈忠伟. 500kV串补系统中火花间隙系统研究[J]. 高压电器, 2012, 48(8): 40-44
作者姓名:周启文  潘勇斌  王德昌  方太勋  项硕  张茂强  孙健  陈忠伟
作者单位:1. 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司,南京,211102
2. 中国南方电网超高压输电公司百色局,百色,533000
3. 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司,常州,213025
摘    要:介绍了500 kV串补系统中广泛应用的火花间隙系统结构及导通原理。针对GTD强电磁干扰的工作条件重新设计其相关电路,阐述了其工作原理及特点;介绍了密封间隙的结构及导通原理,通过对密封间隙和整个火花间隙进行触发试验,结果表明,新设计的GTD装置能够可靠地将密封间隙强制击穿导通,进而使整个火花间隙系统导通。实际人工接地短路试验结果表明整个火花间隙能够可靠地强制导通。

关 键 词:串联补偿  火花间隙  间隙触发装置  密封间隙  MOV保护

Improvement of Spark Gap System for 500 kV Series Compensation System
ZHOU Qi-wen , PAN Yong-bin , WANG De-chang , FANG Tai-xun , XIANG Suo , ZHANG Mao-qiang , SUN Jian , CHEN Zhong-wei. Improvement of Spark Gap System for 500 kV Series Compensation System[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2012, 48(8): 40-44
Authors:ZHOU Qi-wen    PAN Yong-bin    WANG De-chang    FANG Tai-xun    XIANG Suo    ZHANG Mao-qiang    SUN Jian    CHEN Zhong-wei
Affiliation:1.Nanjing Nari-relays Electric Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 211102,China;2.Baise Bureau,CSG EHV Power Transmission & Transformation Company,Baise 533000,China;3.Changzhou Bori Electric Power Automation Equipments Co.,Ltd.,Changzhou 213025,China)
Abstract:The configuration and breakdown principle of the spark gap system,which is widely used in 500 kV series compensation system,are introduced.Considering the strong electromagnetic interference,the circuit of the gap triggering device(GTD)is redesigned,and its principle and characteristic are discussed.The configuration and spark breakdown principle of the trigatron are described.Triggering tests of trigatron and spark gap indicate that the improved GTD can stably break down the trigatron,and subsequently break down the complete spark gap.Artificial single-phase grounding test demonstrates that the complete spark gap can be stably broken down.
Keywords:series compensation  spark gap  GTD  trigatron  MOV protection
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