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Evaluation of Phenolic Content,Antioxidant Activity,and Nutritional Composition of Cordia evolutior (Clarke) Gamble
Authors:Karuppusamy Arunachalam
Affiliation:Department of Botany, Bioprospecting Laboratory , Bharathiar University , Coimbatore , Tamil Nadu , India
Abstract:The objectives of this study were to determine phenolic content, antioxidant activity of methanolic extracts from different parts of Cordia evolutior (leaf, bark, and fruit), and nutrition composition. The leaf extract showed the highest total phenolic content (25.40 ± 0.34 mg GAE/g extract) and total flavonoid content (69.70 ± 3.37mg RE/g extract) accompanied with the best antioxidant activity through all antioxidant assays. The fruit proximate compositions of crude protein, ash, carbohydrate, fiber, and fat were analyzed. Macro-nutrient contents were found to be higher in the fruit when compared to micronutrients. The analysis also showed the presence of almost all of the essential and non-essential amino acids. Linolenic acid content was higher than stearic acid among the fatty acids in the fruit.
Keywords:Cordia evolutior  Antioxidant activity  Phenolic content  Anti-radical power  Nutrition composition
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